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Therapeutic positioning to address neuromuscular scoliosis on an adolescent child with Aicardi syndrome: a case study
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Therapeutic positioning to address neuromuscular scoliosis on an adolescent child with Aicardi syndrome: a case study

Tamara Kittelson and Nicholas C Coombs
Assistive Technology, Vol.35(6), pp.506-512
11/02/2023
PMID: 36862581

Abstract

case study postural care posture management therapeutic positioning
Among persons with neuromuscular mobility limitations, therapeutic positioning has been implemented to improve body function, avoid secondary complications such as contractures and body shape distortions, and optimize body energy through restorative sleep. This case study describes the application of a 24-hour posture care management intervention for a preadolescent girl with Aicardi syndrome. The intervention was administered by adding therapeutic bed positioning to use of a custom molded wheelchair seating system. Over the 6-year intervention period overlapping with the subject's adolescent years (age 11-17), marked improvement was observed in thoracic shape and symmetry. Moreover, the subject's mother reported regular full-nights of uninterrupted sleep, relaxed muscle tone upon waking, a stronger cough with less audible congestion, more efficient swallowing and zero hospitalizations. The 24-hour posture care management intervention offers an alternative option for families and caregivers of persons with neuromuscular mobility impairments who wish to use a low-risk, noninvasive, locally available approach to improve body symmetry, increase hours of restorative sleep, and ease caregiving routines. Further research in 24-hour posture care management, including positioning for sleep and rest, should be explored in individuals with complex movement limiting disabilities who are at risk of developing neuromuscular scoliosis.
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