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Still blaming the game? An exploratory study of news media accounts of mass shootings and video games
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Still blaming the game? An exploratory study of news media accounts of mass shootings and video games

Kristine Levan
Journal of Criminal Justice and Popular Culture, Vol.25(1), pp.72-101
2025

Abstract

Moral Panics Video Games Criminology
Over the last few decades, mass shootings have become a much-discussed topic, particularly in the news media. Dialogue surrounding mass shootings often centers on potential explanatory variables, including a suspect’s exposure to violent media, such as video games. Historically, video games have been one focus of a moral panic surrounding various forms of violence. Using data compiled from the Gun Violence Archive and cross referencing against news stories, the current inquiry explores the extent to which news media are discussing video games in tandem with recent mass shooting incidents. Video games are discussed with respect to victims, suspects, or as tied to mass shootings as a greater societal issue. The results indicate that while games remain part of the national conversation, the tendency to lay blame by media is less frequent than reported in previous years. The subsample of cases in which video games are mentioned in the news media tend to have suspects who are younger and have more fatalities than other mass shooting cases. Implications of these findings as well as potential future directions for research are also discussed.

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