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Exploring Factors Impacting Social Emotional Instructor Efficacy
Conference paper

Exploring Factors Impacting Social Emotional Instructor Efficacy

George Panayiotou
American Educational Research Association Annual Meeting (Denver, CO, 04/23/2025–08/26/2026)
04/23/2025

Abstract

Social and Emotional Learning Educator Wellbeing Emotional Labor

This qualitative study explores the experiences, challenges, and supports encountered by instructors implementing the Learning to Breathe (L2B) mindfulness-based program in a suburban school district over two years. Drawing on 59 interviews with 31 instructors across more than 50 schools, the study identifies the emotional labor associated with teaching mindfulness, including compassion fatigue, navigating vulnerable student sharing, and adapting to non-traditional classroom norms. Findings also highlight the value of responsive support systems, including peer observation, team collaboration, modified instructional materials, and one-to-one consultation. The study emphasizes the need for tailored supports when implementing social and emotional learning and mindfulness-based programs in schools.

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